Know When Scammers Strike: Your Year-Round Protection Guide

Scammers operate on a calendarβ€”targeting victims when they’re most vulnerable. Tax season brings IRS impersonators. The holidays flood inboxes with fake shopping deals. Natural disasters trigger charity scams.

This calendar shows you exactly when to be extra vigilant. Bookmark this page and check it monthly to stay ahead of seasonal scams.



🎯 How to Use This Calendar

  1. Check monthly to see what scams are currently active2. Share with family especially vulnerable groups (elderly, young adults)3. Set reminders before peak scam seasons4. Report scams you encounter to help others

Current Month Threats: [Automatically highlighted based on current date]


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WINTER (January - March)

  Month
  Scam Type
  Description & Peak Time
  Protection Tips




  January - February
  
    Tax Identity Theft HIGH RISK
  
  
    **What happens:** Scammers file fraudulent tax returns using stolen SSNs to claim refunds before victims file their legitimate returns.


    Peak: January through April (tax season)


    **Target:** Anyone with a Social Security number, especially those who file early
  
  
    
      βœ“ File your taxes as early as possible

      βœ“ Request an IRS Identity Protection PIN

      βœ“ Monitor your credit reports

      βœ“ Never share SSN unless legally required

      βœ“ If your e-filing is rejected, contact IRS immediately
    
  


  January - February
  
    IRS Impersonation Scams VERY COMMON
  
  
    **What happens:** Scammers pose as IRS agents via phone, email, or text, threatening arrest, legal action, or deportation if immediate payment isn't made.


    Peak: January through April


    **Red flags:** Demands for gift cards, wire transfers, cryptocurrency; threats of immediate arrest; aggressive/urgent tone
  
  
    
      βœ“ IRS NEVER initiates contact via phone, email, text, or social media

      βœ“ IRS never demands immediate payment via specific methods

      βœ“ IRS won't threaten arrest or deportation

      βœ“ Verify any IRS notice by calling 1-800-829-1040

      βœ“ Report to Treasury Inspector General: 1-800-366-4484
    
  


  January - February
  
    Fake Tax Preparation Services
  
  
    **What happens:** Fraudulent tax preparers charge inflated fees, claim bogus deductions, promise unrealistic refunds, or steal refunds entirely.


    Peak: January through April


    **Warning signs:** Refuses to sign returns; bases fees on refund percentage; guarantees large refunds
  
  
    
      βœ“ Use only IRS-authorized preparers (check IRS directory)

      βœ“ Verify preparer has PTIN (Preparer Tax ID)

      βœ“ Never sign blank tax forms

      βœ“ Ensure refund goes to YOUR account

      βœ“ Review return before e-filing
    
  


  January - February
  
    New Year's Resolution Scams
  
  
    **What happens:** Fake offers for weight loss products, gym memberships, debt consolidation, and self-improvement programs promising unrealistic results.


    Peak: January through February


    **Common types:** Weight loss pills, fake fitness programs, debt relief scams, investment schemes
  
  
    
      βœ“ Research companies thoroughly before purchasing

      βœ“ Check reviews on multiple platforms

      βœ“ Be wary of "miracle" claims or "guaranteed" results

      βœ“ Read all terms and cancellation policies

      βœ“ Avoid programs requiring large upfront payments
    
  


  January - March
  
    Winter Storm / Weather Emergency Scams
  
  
    **What happens:** Scammers offer urgent home repair, snow removal, heating repair, or roof work after storms, demanding upfront payment and disappearing.


    Peak: January through March (during/after winter storms)


    **Red flags:** Door-to-door solicitation after storms; cash-only payment; high-pressure tactics
  
  
    
      βœ“ Never hire contractors who show up unsolicited

      βœ“ Verify licenses and insurance

      βœ“ Get multiple written estimates

      βœ“ Check references and online reviews

      βœ“ Never pay full amount upfront (10-30% deposit max)

      βœ“ Get written contracts with detailed scope
    
  


  January - March
  
    Utility Disconnection Scams
  
  
    **What happens:** Scammers impersonate utility companies claiming overdue bills and threatening immediate disconnection unless paid via gift cards, wire transfer, or cryptocurrency.


    Peak: January through March (winter cold increases urgency)


    **Targets:** Homeowners, renters, small businesses
  
  
    
      βœ“ Utility companies never demand immediate payment via gift cards

      βœ“ They don't threaten same-day disconnection

      βœ“ Hang up and call your utility using the number on your bill

      βœ“ Check your account balance online independently

      βœ“ Legitimate companies send written notices before disconnection
    
  


  February
  
    Valentine's Day Romance Scams EMOTIONAL
  
  
    **What happens:** Scammers create fake dating profiles, build emotional connections, then request money for emergencies, travel, medical bills, or business opportunities.


    Peak: February (Valentine's Day)


    **Warning signs:** Professes love quickly; never meets in person; always has emergency needing money
  
  
    
      βœ“ Never send money to someone you've never met

      βœ“ Do reverse image searches on profile photos

      βœ“ Be skeptical of sob stories and emergencies

      βœ“ Insist on video calls before any financial help

      βœ“ Tell trusted friends about online relationships

      βœ“ Report to dating platform and IC3.gov
    
  

SPRING (March - May)

  Month
  Scam Type
  Description & Peak Time
  Protection Tips




  March - April
  
    Easter Shopping Scams
  
  
    **What happens:** Fake websites offer discounted Easter decorations, baskets, candy, and gifts. Items are counterfeit, never delivered, or significantly different from advertised.


    Peak: March through April


    **Common tactics:** Too-good-to-be-true prices; limited-time offers; fake brand sites
  
  
    
      βœ“ Shop from reputable, established retailers

      βœ“ Check domain names carefully (avoid misspellings)

      βœ“ Look for HTTPS and secure payment options

      βœ“ Research new online stores before purchasing

      βœ“ Use credit cards for better fraud protection

      βœ“ Check reviews on independent sites
    
  


  March - June
  
    Home Improvement / Contractor Scams VERY COMMON
  
  
    **What happens:** Scammers pose as contractors offering discounted services for roofing, siding, driveway repair, or painting. They demand large upfront payments, perform shoddy work, or disappear.


    Peak: March through June (spring home improvement season)


    **Red flags:** Door-to-door solicitation; "leftover materials" from nearby job; cash-only; no written contract
  
  
    
      βœ“ Verify contractor license and insurance

      βœ“ Check BBB ratings and online reviews

      βœ“ Get 3+ written estimates

      βœ“ Never pay more than 10-30% upfront

      βœ“ Require detailed written contracts

      βœ“ Verify permits are obtained when required

      βœ“ Pay with credit card for dispute rights
    
  


  March - August
  
    Vacation Rental Scams
  
  
    **What happens:** Scammers post fake listings for vacation rentals using stolen photos. They collect deposits or full payments for properties they don't own or that don't exist.


    Peak: March through August (vacation planning/travel season)


    **Warning signs:** Prices significantly below market; requests for wire transfers; pressure to book immediately; landlord "out of country"
  
  
    
      βœ“ Book through reputable platforms (Airbnb, VRBO, Booking.com)

      βœ“ Reverse image search property photos

      βœ“ Verify address exists on Google Maps/Street View

      βœ“ Never wire money or use untraceable payment

      βœ“ Speak with owner via video call

      βœ“ Get written rental agreement

      βœ“ Read reviews from multiple sources
    
  


  April - May
  
    Fake Scholarship Scams
  
  
    **What happens:** Scammers offer "guaranteed" scholarships requiring upfront fees for applications, processing, or eligibility information that's freely available.


    Peak: April through June (college decision season)


    **Red flags:** "You've been selected"; requires payment; guarantees awards; high-pressure tactics
  
  
    
      βœ“ Legitimate scholarships never require payment

      βœ“ Search free databases (Fastweb, Scholarships.com)

      βœ“ Verify through school financial aid office

      βœ“ Research organization offering scholarship

      βœ“ Be skeptical of unsolicited scholarship offers

      βœ“ Check with BBB and FTC for complaints
    
  


  May - June
  
    Wedding Vendor Scams
  
  
    **What happens:** Scammers pose as wedding photographers, caterers, DJs, or venue coordinators. They take deposits and disappear, or provide substandard services vastly different from advertised.


    Peak: May through September (wedding season)


    **Common tactics:** Websites with stolen photos; requests for cash deposits; vague contracts; no phone number
  
  
    
      βœ“ Meet vendors in person before booking

      βœ“ Check reviews on multiple platforms

      βœ“ Ask for references from recent clients

      βœ“ Get detailed written contracts

      βœ“ Pay with credit card when possible

      βœ“ Verify business licenses and insurance

      βœ“ Document all agreements in writing
    
  


  May - September
  
    Moving Company Scams
  
  
    **What happens:** Fraudulent movers provide low estimates then demand additional fees before unloading. They may hold belongings hostage, damage items, or disappear with possessions.


    Peak: May through September (peak moving season)


    **Red flags:** No physical address; requires large deposit; no in-home estimate; rents trucks; demands cash
  
  
    
      βœ“ Use licensed interstate movers (FMCSA for cross-state)

      βœ“ Get in-home estimates from 3+ companies

      βœ“ Check USDOT number and complaint history

      βœ“ Read all documents before signing

      βœ“ Verify insurance coverage

      βœ“ Never pay full amount upfront

      βœ“ Document condition of items before move
    
  


  May - August
  
    Graduation / Summer Job Scams
  
  
    **What happens:** Fake job postings target graduates and students looking for summer work. Scammers request payment for training, background checks, equipment, or offer fake checks for overpayment.


    Peak: May through August (graduation and summer job season)


    **Warning signs:** Too-good-to-be-true pay; vague job descriptions; requires upfront payment; offers job without interview
  
  
    
      βœ“ Research company thoroughly (official website, reviews)

      βœ“ Never pay for job opportunities

      βœ“ Verify job postings through company website

      βœ“ Be wary of work-from-home "opportunities"

      βœ“ Don't provide SSN until after legitimate job offer

      βœ“ Meet in person or video call before accepting

      βœ“ Report to FTC and job platform
    
  

SUMMER (June - August)

  Month
  Scam Type
  Description & Peak Time
  Protection Tips




  May - October
  
    Student Loan Forgiveness Scams GROWING
  
  
    **What happens:** Scammers offer to reduce or eliminate student loans in exchange for upfront fees, monthly payments, or sensitive personal information including FSA ID.


    Peak: May through October (graduation and enrollment periods)


    **Red flags:** Guarantees forgiveness; requires immediate payment; requests FSA login; uses official-sounding names
  
  
    
      βœ“ Legitimate forgiveness programs NEVER charge fees

      βœ“ Apply directly through StudentAid.gov

      βœ“ Contact your loan servicer directly

      βœ“ Never share FSA ID or login credentials

      βœ“ Be skeptical of unsolicited offers

      βœ“ Verify programs through Dept. of Education

      βœ“ Report to FTC and CFPB
    
  


  June - September
  
    Fake Travel Agency / Booking Scams
  
  
    **What happens:** Scammers create fake travel websites or pose as travel agents offering deals on flights, hotels, cruises, or vacation packages. Bookings are never made or are fraudulent.


    Peak: June through September (summer travel season)


    **Warning signs:** Prices drastically below competitors; payment only via wire transfer; no phone contact; misspelled URLs
  
  
    
      βœ“ Book through established, reputable agencies

      βœ“ Verify bookings directly with hotels/airlines

      βœ“ Use credit cards for fraud protection

      βœ“ Check domain registration age

      βœ“ Read reviews on multiple platforms

      βœ“ Be wary of social media ads for travel

      βœ“ Confirm HTTPS and security certificates
    
  


  July - September
  
    Event Ticket Scams (Concerts, Sports)
  
  
    **What happens:** Scammers sell counterfeit, duplicate, or non-existent tickets to concerts, festivals, sporting events. Victims discover fraud when tickets are rejected at venue.


    Peak: Summer concert season, major sporting events


    **Common tactics:** Social media sales; "can't attend" stories; below face-value pricing; rush to buy
  
  
    
      βœ“ Buy only from official venue/authorized sellers

      βœ“ Use verified resale platforms (StubHub, Ticketmaster Resale)

      βœ“ Avoid social media marketplace ticket sales

      βœ“ Meet sellers in person when possible

      βœ“ Verify tickets are transferable before purchase

      βœ“ Pay with credit card for dispute rights

      βœ“ Screenshot all communications and receipts
    
  


  July - November
  
    Hurricane / Natural Disaster Scams URGENT
  
  
    **What happens:** After hurricanes, floods, or wildfires, scammers pose as contractors, government agencies, or charities. They offer repair services, fake FEMA assistance, or solicit donations.


    Peak: July through November (hurricane/disaster season)


    **Types:** Contractor fraud; fake insurance adjusters; phony charity solicitations; FEMA impersonators
  
  
    
      βœ“ FEMA never charges application fees

      βœ“ Verify contractors thoroughly before hiring

      βœ“ Donate to established charities only

      βœ“ Check Charity Navigator for legitimacy

      βœ“ Document all property damage before repairs

      βœ“ Report disaster fraud to National Center for Disaster Fraud: 866-720-5721

      βœ“ Apply for FEMA assistance only at DisasterAssistance.gov
    
  


  June - August
  
    Fake Landscaping / Pool Cleaning Services
  
  
    **What happens:** Scammers offer discounted lawn care, pool maintenance, or tree removal, taking deposits and never returning or causing property damage.


    Peak: June through August (summer maintenance season)


    **Red flags:** Unsolicited door-to-door offers; cash-only; no business cards or identification
  
  
    
      βœ“ Get multiple estimates for major work

      βœ“ Verify business license and insurance

      βœ“ Check online reviews and references

      βœ“ Get written contracts with scope of work

      βœ“ Never pay full amount upfront

      βœ“ Verify proper equipment and expertise
    
  

FALL (September - November)

  Month
  Scam Type
  Description & Peak Time
  Protection Tips




  August - September
  
    Back-to-School Scams
  
  
    **What happens:** Scammers target parents and students with fake offers for school supplies, electronics, tutoring services, or scholarship opportunities requiring upfront payment.


    Peak: August through September


    **Common types:** Fake supply sales; bogus tutoring; phony scholarships; counterfeit textbooks
  
  
    
      βœ“ Purchase from reputable retailers

      βœ“ Verify scholarship offers through school

      βœ“ Research tutoring services thoroughly

      βœ“ Buy textbooks from authorized sellers

      βœ“ Be wary of too-good-to-be-true deals

      βœ“ Check school's list of approved vendors
    
  


  September - December
  
    Tech Support Scams VERY COMMON
  
  
    **What happens:** Scammers pose as Microsoft, Apple, or antivirus companies via pop-ups, phone calls, or emails claiming your device is infected. They request remote access and payment for fake repairs.


    Peak: Year-round, increases September-December


    **Warning signs:** Unsolicited contact; urgent virus warnings; requests for remote access; payment demanded
  
  
    
      βœ“ Tech companies NEVER initiate support calls

      βœ“ Don't call numbers from pop-up warnings

      βœ“ Never grant remote access to unsolicited callers

      βœ“ Use legitimate security software

      βœ“ Contact tech support through official websites only

      βœ“ Hang up immediately on cold calls

      βœ“ Report to FTC and IC3.gov
    
  


  September - December
  
    Fake Job Training & Certification Scams
  
  
    **What happens:** Scammers advertise training programs or certifications guaranteeing high-paying jobs, requiring significant upfront fees for worthless or non-existent credentials.


    Peak: September through December (career planning season)


    **Red flags:** Job guarantees; high-pressure sales; upfront fees; unrecognized certifications
  
  
    
      βœ“ Verify program accreditation independently

      βœ“ Research employer recognition of certification

      βœ“ Check reviews on multiple platforms

      βœ“ Verify job placement claims with alumni

      βœ“ Be skeptical of guaranteed employment

      βœ“ Compare costs with legitimate programs

      βœ“ Check with Better Business Bureau
    
  


  October
  
    Halloween Costume / Candy Scams
  
  
    **What happens:** Fake websites sell counterfeit costumes, decorations, or candy. Items are poor quality, never delivered, or photos are stolen from legitimate retailers.


    Peak: September through October


    **Warning signs:** Drastically low prices; new websites; stolen product photos; vague return policies
  
  
    
      βœ“ Shop from established retailers

      βœ“ Check domain age and reviews

      βœ“ Use reverse image search on products

      βœ“ Verify secure payment (HTTPS)

      βœ“ Read return and refund policies

      βœ“ Use credit cards for purchases

      βœ“ Order early to have time to dispute
    
  


  October - November
  
    Medicare Open Enrollment Scams
  
  
    **What happens:** Scammers pose as Medicare representatives offering "better" plans, requesting personal information, Medicare numbers, or bank details to "update" coverage.


    Peak: October 15 - December 7 (Open Enrollment)


    **Targets:** Medicare beneficiaries, seniors, those turning 65
  
  
    
      βœ“ Medicare never calls you unsolicited

      βœ“ Don't share Medicare number over phone

      βœ“ Verify agents through Medicare.gov

      βœ“ Medicare doesn't sell or endorse plans

      βœ“ Don't provide bank information

      βœ“ Report to Medicare fraud hotline: 1-800-MEDICARE

      βœ“ Work with licensed insurance agents only
    
  

WINTER HOLIDAYS (November - December)

  Month
  Scam Type
  Description & Peak Time
  Protection Tips




  November - December
  
    Online Shopping Scams PEAK SEASON
  
  
    **What happens:** Scammers create fake e-commerce sites, sell counterfeit products, never ship items, or send something completely different. Often target Black Friday/Cyber Monday shoppers.


    Peak: November through December (holiday shopping)


    **Warning signs:** Prices too low; spelling errors; no contact info; limited payment options; new domain
  
  
    
      βœ“ Shop from known, reputable websites

      βœ“ Check domain spelling carefully

      βœ“ Verify HTTPS and padlock icon

      βœ“ Use credit cards (better fraud protection)

      βœ“ Research new sites thoroughly

      βœ“ Check reviews on independent platforms

      βœ“ Be skeptical of social media ads

      βœ“ Save screenshots of orders and confirmations
    
  


  November - December
  
    Fake Package Delivery Scams
  
  
    **What happens:** Scammers send phishing texts/emails about package delivery issues, failed deliveries, or customs fees. Links lead to fake sites stealing payment info or installing malware.


    Peak: November through December (holiday shipping)


    **Impersonated brands:** USPS, UPS, FedEx, DHL, Amazon
  
  
    
      βœ“ Don't click links in unsolicited messages

      βœ“ Check tracking directly on carrier website

      βœ“ Verify sender email addresses carefully

      βœ“ Legitimate carriers don't request payment via text

      βœ“ Use official carrier apps for tracking

      βœ“ Enable delivery notifications through official channels

      βœ“ Report phishing to carrier and FTC
    
  


  November - December
  
    Holiday Charity Scams EMOTIONAL
  
  
    **What happens:** Scammers pose as legitimate charities or create fake ones with similar names to collect donations via phone, email, social media, or door-to-door solicitation.


    Peak: November through December (giving season)


    **Red flags:** High-pressure tactics; requests for cash/gift cards; vague mission; no tax-exempt status
  
  
    
      βœ“ Research charities on Charity Navigator or GuideStar

      βœ“ Verify tax-exempt status (IRS Tax Exempt Organization Search)

      βœ“ Donate directly through official websites

      βœ“ Never donate via gift cards or wire transfers

      βœ“ Be skeptical of urgent appeals

      βœ“ Get receipts for tax deductions

      βœ“ Report fraudulent charities to your state AG
    
  


  November - December
  
    Gift Card Scams VERY COMMON
  
  
    **What happens:** Scammers sell drained or counterfeit gift cards, or demand payment in gift cards for fake bills, taxes, utilities, or prizes. Gift cards are untraceable once used.


    Peak: November through December


    **Common scenarios:** IRS demands; utility bills; tech support; prize winnings; romance scams
  
  
    
      βœ“ Buy gift cards only from reputable retailers

      βœ“ Inspect packaging for tampering

      βœ“ No legitimate organization requests gift card payment

      βœ“ Government agencies NEVER accept gift cards

      βœ“ Register cards immediately after purchase

      βœ“ Keep receipts

      βœ“ Report drained cards to retailer immediately
    
  


  November - January
  
    Secret Shopper / Mystery Shopper Scams
  
  
    **What happens:** Scammers offer secret shopper positions, sending fraudulent checks to "test" money transfer services. Victims deposit checks, wire money, and later discover checks bounced.


    Peak: November through January (holiday shopping season)


    **Red flags:** Unsolicited job offer; requests to wire money; check before work starts; urgency
  
  
    
      βœ“ Legitimate mystery shopping never requires upfront payment

      βœ“ Real companies don't send checks before work

      βœ“ Never deposit checks and wire money

      βœ“ Research companies through Mystery Shopping Providers Association

      βœ“ Be skeptical of social media job postings

      βœ“ Verify directly with company website
    
  


  November - January
  
    Family Emergency / Grandparent Scams
  
  
    **What happens:** Scammers impersonate distressed family members (often grandchildren) calling with urgent emergencies needing immediate money for bail, medical help, car accidents, or travel issues.


    Peak: November through January (holidays when families separated)


    **Tactics:** Claims of arrest; car accident; medical emergency; mugging; "don't tell mom/dad"
  
  
    
      βœ“ Hang up and call family member directly on known number

      βœ“ Verify story with other family members

      βœ“ Ask personal questions only they would know

      βœ“ Be skeptical of "don't tell anyone" requests

      βœ“ Establish family code words for emergencies

      βœ“ Never send money before verification

      βœ“ Use video calls to confirm identity
    
  


  December
  
    New Year's Eve Event / Celebration Scams
  
  
    **What happens:** Scammers sell fake tickets to New Year's Eve parties, concerts, or events. Victims pay for counterfeit tickets or non-existent events.


    Peak: December


    **Red flags:** Prices below market; social media sales; pressure to buy quickly; no refund policy
  
  
    
      βœ“ Purchase from official event organizers only

      βœ“ Use authorized ticket resale platforms

      βœ“ Verify event details independently

      βœ“ Meet sellers in person when possible

      βœ“ Pay with credit card for dispute rights

      βœ“ Research venue and event reviews

      βœ“ Get confirmation emails and receipts
    
  


  December - January
  
    Fake Subscription Renewal Scams
  
  
    **What happens:** Scammers send phishing emails about expiring subscriptions (Amazon Prime, Netflix, antivirus) requesting payment info update or offering "special" renewal rates.


    Peak: December through January (annual renewals)


    **Impersonated services:** Amazon, Netflix, Microsoft Office, Norton, McAfee
  
  
    
      βœ“ Don't click links in renewal emails

      βœ“ Log into accounts directly through browser

      βœ“ Check subscription status in account settings

      βœ“ Verify sender email addresses carefully

      βœ“ Contact service through official website

      βœ“ Enable auto-renewal alerts through account

      βœ“ Use password managers to access sites safely
    
  

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YEAR-ROUND SCAMS

These scams don’t follow a seasonal pattern and occur throughout the year. Stay vigilant always.

  Category
  Scam Type
  Description & Peak Time
  Protection Tips




  Financial
  
    Cryptocurrency / Investment Scams GROWING
  
  
    **What happens:** Scammers offer fake cryptocurrency investment opportunities, pig butchering scams, Ponzi schemes, or impersonate exchanges to steal funds and credentials.


    Peak: Spikes during crypto market volatility or hype cycles


    **Types:** Fake exchanges; celebrity endorsements; guaranteed returns; romance/investment combo
  
  
    
      βœ“ Research before investing in any crypto

      βœ“ Use only reputable, established exchanges

      βœ“ Be skeptical of guaranteed returns

      βœ“ Celebrity endorsements are often fake

      βœ“ Never share wallet private keys

      βœ“ Verify exchange legitimacy independently

      βœ“ Report to SEC, CFTC, FTC, and IC3.gov
    
  


  Financial
  
    Fake Bank Alerts / Account Takeover
  
  
    **What happens:** Scammers send phishing emails or texts appearing from your bank claiming suspicious activity, account lockout, or required verification. Links lead to fake sites stealing credentials.


    Year-round, increases during major shopping events


    **Warning signs:** Urgent action required; threatens account closure; generic greetings; misspelled URLs
  
  
    
      βœ“ Never click links in unsolicited messages

      βœ“ Access bank through saved bookmarks or app

      βœ“ Verify alerts by calling bank directly

      βœ“ Check sender email address carefully

      βœ“ Enable 2FA on all financial accounts

      βœ“ Set up official bank alerts through your account

      βœ“ Report phishing to bank and FTC
    
  


  Financial
  
    Mortgage Relief / Foreclosure Rescue Scams
  
  
    **What happens:** Scammers offer fake loan modification services, foreclosure assistance, or promise to save homes in exchange for upfront fees. They may steal your mortgage payments or home title.


    Spikes during economic downturns or housing market instability


    **Red flags:** Guarantees to stop foreclosure; upfront fees; requests you stop paying mortgage
  
  
    
      βœ“ Contact your lender directly first

      βœ“ Never pay upfront fees for loan modification

      βœ“ Don't stop making mortgage payments

      βœ“ Never sign over deed/title to third party

      βœ“ Consult HUD-approved housing counselor (free)

      βœ“ Be skeptical of guaranteed results

      βœ“ Report to CFPB and state AG
    
  


  Healthcare
  
    Medical Equipment / PPE Scams
  
  
    **What happens:** During health crises, scammers sell fake medical equipment, counterfeit medications, or personal protective equipment. Items are counterfeit or never delivered.


    Spikes during pandemics or health emergencies


    **Common products:** Face masks; COVID tests; fake vaccines; miracle cures
  
  
    
      βœ“ Purchase from trusted, authorized suppliers

      βœ“ Verify seller legitimacy independently

      βœ“ Check FDA approval for medical devices

      βœ“ Be skeptical of miracle cures

      βœ“ Avoid social media marketplace purchases

      βœ“ Report to FDA and FTC

      βœ“ Use reputable online pharmacies (NABP verified)
    
  


  Healthcare
  
    Health Insurance Marketplace Scams
  
  
    **What happens:** Scammers pose as health insurance agents or navigators, collecting personal information or selling fake policies with no actual coverage.


    Year-round, peaks during open enrollment (Nov-Jan)


    **Red flags:** Unsolicited calls; pressure tactics; requests for bank info; too-good-to-be-true prices
  
  
    
      βœ“ Enroll only through HealthCare.gov or state marketplace

      βœ“ Work with licensed, certified navigators

      βœ“ Verify agent credentials through state insurance dept

      βœ“ Never provide bank account information

      βœ“ Be skeptical of cold calls

      βœ“ Report to marketplace and state insurance commissioner
    
  


  Real Estate
  
    Timeshare Resale Scams
  
  
    **What happens:** Scammers claim to have buyers for your timeshare, requesting upfront fees for listing, advertising, title search, or closing costs. No sale ever happens.


    Year-round, peaks during vacation planning (spring/summer)


    **Warning signs:** Unsolicited offers; upfront fees; pressure to act quickly; offshore companies
  
  
    
      βœ“ Be skeptical of unsolicited purchase offers

      βœ“ Use licensed real estate professionals

      βœ“ Never pay upfront fees for resale services

      βœ“ Research company thoroughly

      βœ“ Verify buyer exists before paying anything

      βœ“ Check BBB and consumer protection agencies

      βœ“ Report to FTC and state AG
    
  


  Employment
  
    Work-From-Home / Remote Job Scams
  
  
    **What happens:** Scammers offer fake remote jobs requiring payment for training, equipment, background checks, or certificates. Or they send fraudulent checks for equipment purchases.


    Year-round, increases during economic downturns


    **Common types:** Envelope stuffing; data entry; package reshipping; payment processing
  
  
    
      βœ“ Research company thoroughly (official website, reviews)

      βœ“ Never pay for job opportunities

      βœ“ Be skeptical of too-good-to-be-true pay

      βœ“ Verify job postings through company website

      βœ“ Don't cash checks and wire money

      βœ“ Interview via video call

      βœ“ Report to FTC and job platform
    
  


  Military
  
    Military & Veteran Benefit Scams
  
  
    **What happens:** Scammers target service members, veterans, and families by posing as charities, VA representatives, or offering fake benefits, pension buyouts, or disability assistance.


    Year-round, increases around Veterans Day and military holidays


    **Types:** Fake charities; pension buyouts; bogus VA claims assistance; military romance scams
  
  
    
      βœ“ Verify offers through official VA website (VA.gov)

      βœ“ Don't pay for VA benefit assistance

      βœ“ Research charities thoroughly

      βœ“ Be skeptical of pension advancement offers

      βœ“ Verify VA accreditation of representatives

      βœ“ Contact VA directly: 1-800-827-1000

      βœ“ Report to VA OIG and FTC
    
  


  Technology
  
    Tech Product Pre-Order / Limited Edition Scams
  
  
    **What happens:** Scammers create fake websites offering pre-orders for popular tech products (iPhones, gaming consoles, GPUs) at low prices. Products never ship.


    Spikes around product launches and Black Friday


    **Warning signs:** Prices significantly below retail; new websites; requests for unusual payment methods
  
  
    
      βœ“ Pre-order only from official retailers

      βœ“ Verify authorized reseller status

      βœ“ Use credit cards for fraud protection

      βœ“ Check domain registration date

      βœ“ Be skeptical of social media ads

      βœ“ Research new websites thoroughly

      βœ“ Wait for reviews before buying from unknown sites
    
  


  Charity
  
    Fake Fundraising & Disaster Relief Scams
  
  
    **What happens:** After major disasters, emergencies, or viral stories, scammers create fake GoFundMe campaigns or pose as charities to collect donations that never reach victims.


    Spikes immediately after disasters, tragedies, or viral stories


    **Red flags:** Emotional appeals; vague details; no verifiable organizer; pressure to donate immediately
  
  
    
      βœ“ Verify campaigns on official crowdfunding platforms

      βœ“ Research organizer's identity

      βœ“ Donate to established charities directly

      βœ“ Check Charity Navigator ratings

      βœ“ Be skeptical of social media fundraisers

      βœ“ Verify story details independently

      βœ“ Report suspicious campaigns to platform
    
  


  Social Engineering
  
    AI Voice Cloning / Deepfake Scams EMERGING
  
  
    **What happens:** Scammers use AI to clone voices from social media videos, then call family members pretending to be you in an emergency needing money immediately.


    Year-round and rapidly increasing


    **How it works:** Scrape voice from public videos β†’ Generate realistic clone β†’ Call family/friends with emergency
  
  
    
      βœ“ Establish family code words for emergencies

      βœ“ Hang up and call person directly on known number

      βœ“ Verify through video call

      βœ“ Be skeptical of urgent money requests

      βœ“ Limit voice samples posted publicly

      βœ“ Tell family about this scam tactic

      βœ“ [Check your digital footprint exposure](https://me.myprivacy.blog/)
    
  


  Social Engineering
  
    SIM Swap / Port-Out Scams HIGH RISK
  
  
    **What happens:** Scammers convince mobile carriers to transfer your phone number to their device, then use it to bypass 2FA and access your financial accounts, email, and cryptocurrency.


    Year-round, targeting high-value individuals


    **Warning signs:** Sudden loss of cell service; unable to make calls; account accessed without you
  
  
    
      βœ“ Add PIN/password to mobile carrier account

      βœ“ Use authenticator apps instead of SMS for 2FA

      βœ“ Enable carrier account alerts

      βœ“ Don't share phone number publicly

      βœ“ If service suddenly stops, contact carrier immediately

      βœ“ Report to carrier, FBI IC3.gov, and FTC

      βœ“ [Track your biometric data exposure](https://biometric.myprivacy.blog/)
    
  


  Online
  
    Social Media Account Cloning
  
  
    **What happens:** Scammers clone your social media profile and contact your friends/family pretending to be you, requesting money for emergencies or promoting fake investment schemes.


    Year-round


    **Platforms:** Facebook, Instagram, LinkedIn, Twitter/X
  
  
    
      βœ“ Make profiles private

      βœ“ Enable 2FA on all social accounts

      βœ“ Alert friends if you discover clone

      βœ“ Report fake accounts to platform

      βœ“ Watermark profile photos

      βœ“ Limit friend list visibility

      βœ“ [Audit your social media privacy](https://socmed.myprivacy.blog/)
    
  

⚑ Quick Protection Tips for ALL Scams

Universal Red Flags:

  • ❌ Pressure to act immediately or urgently- ❌ Requests for payment via gift cards, wire transfer, cryptocurrency, or cash- ❌ Too-good-to-be-true offers or guaranteed results- ❌ Requests for personal information (SSN, passwords, account numbers)- ❌ Poor grammar, spelling errors, or unprofessional communication- ❌ Threats of legal action, arrest, or account closure- ❌ Unsolicited contact via phone, email, text, or social media

Protection Basics:

  • βœ… Verify independently before taking action- βœ… Use strong, unique passwords with 2FA- βœ… Keep software and devices updated- βœ… Be skeptical of unsolicited offers- βœ… Research companies, charities, and offers thoroughly- βœ… Pay with credit cards for fraud protection- βœ… Trust your instinctsβ€”if something feels wrong, it probably is

If You’ve Been Scammed:

  1. πŸ“ž Contact your bank/credit card company immediately2. πŸ”’ Change passwords on affected accounts3. πŸ“Š Check credit reports for fraudulent accounts4. πŸ“ Report to FTC: ReportFraud.ftc.gov5. πŸ“± Report to FBI: IC3.gov6. πŸ›‘οΈ Consider credit freeze7. πŸ“‹ Use our Identity Theft Response Kit

πŸ› οΈ Free Protection Tools

Assess your vulnerabilities and take action:

  Tool
  What It Does
  Link




  **Identity Risk Assessment**
  Comprehensive vulnerability analysis across financial, digital, and personal risk factors
  [Check Your Risk β†’](https://identityrisk.scamwatchhq.com/)


  **Social Media Privacy Audit**
  Discover what information about you is publicly accessible on social platforms
  [Audit Privacy β†’](https://socmed.myprivacy.blog/)


  **Personal Exposure Check**
  Evaluate your digital footprint and identify where your data is exposed
  [Check Exposure β†’](https://me.myprivacy.blog/)


  **Data Broker Finder**
  Discover which data broker sites have your information and get removal instructions
  [Find Your Data β†’](https://osint.myprivacy.blog/)


  **Biometric Data Tracker**
  Track which companies have your biometric information (fingerprints, facial data, voice)
  [Track Biometrics β†’](https://biometric.myprivacy.blog/)


  **Smart Home Security Scanner**
  Identify vulnerable IoT devices and get customized security recommendations
  [Scan Devices β†’](https://lifestyle.secureiot.house/)


  **State PII Compliance Guide**
  State-by-state breakdown of personal information laws and your legal protections
  [Check Your State β†’](https://pii.compliancehub.wiki/)


  **Influencer Security Assessment**
  Specialized protection strategies for public figures and content creators
  [Assess Security β†’](https://influencer.myprivacy.blog/)

πŸ“š Additional Resources

Comprehensive guides:

Report scams:

Government resources:

  • IdentityTheft.gov β€” Report identity theft and create recovery plan- USA.gov/stop-scams-frauds-identity-theft β€” Federal scam information- Consumer.ftc.gov β€” Consumer protection resources

πŸ’¬ Stay Updated

Scam tactics evolve constantly. Bookmark this page and check back monthly for updates on emerging threats.

Share this calendar with family members, especially vulnerable groups like seniors, young adults, and those new to digital life.

Subscribe to scam alerts:


πŸ›‘οΈ Complete Protection Package

Get everything you need to protect yourself and recover from identity theft:

βœ“ 16,000-word protection guide βœ“ Free response kit with templates βœ“ 8 free assessment tools

All completely free. No email required.


Questions or encountered a scam not listed here? Visit ScamWatchHQ.com for more resources.

Last updated: September 2025 | ScamWatchHQ β€” Protecting Your Identity in the Digital Age